Choosing the right siding for your home can feel overwhelming, especially with so many options available. Two popular choices are engineered wood and natural wood siding. Each has its own set of benefits and drawbacks, making it important to understand their differences before committing to one. In this article, we’ll explore the pros and cons of engineered wood and natural wood siding to help you decide which is the best fit for your home.
What Is Engineered Wood Siding?
Engineered wood siding is a composite material made by binding wood fibers, sawdust, and adhesives under high pressure. This process creates a durable, stable product that mimics the appearance of natural wood. Manufacturers often finish engineered wood with protective coatings, making it resistant to moisture, pests, and wear.
Engineered wood siding is designed to combine the natural aesthetic appeal of wood with enhanced durability. It’s a popular choice among homeowners who want the look of wood but prefer a material that requires less maintenance.
What Is Natural Wood Siding?
Natural wood siding, on the other hand, is made from solid wood boards that are harvested from trees like cedar, redwood, and pine. It’s known for its timeless, authentic beauty and natural grain patterns, which can be hard to replicate with other materials. Natural wood siding has been used for centuries and remains a popular choice for its organic appearance and high-end aesthetic.
Durability and Longevity
When it comes to durability, engineered wood has a slight edge. Engineered wood siding is resistant to warping, cracking, and splitting, issues commonly associated with natural wood, especially in harsh weather conditions. It’s designed to withstand exposure to moisture and temperature fluctuations, making it a good option for homes in climates that see extremes in weather.
Natural wood, while beautiful, is more vulnerable to weather-related damage. Without proper maintenance, it can rot, warp, or be damaged by insects. However, with regular upkeep, natural wood siding can last for decades and maintain its beauty.
Aesthetic Appeal
One of the main reasons homeowners choose natural wood siding is its distinctive beauty. No two pieces of wood are exactly alike, giving your home a unique and elegant appearance. The grain, texture, and color variations of natural wood siding offer a level of authenticity and warmth that engineered products often try to replicate but may fall short of achieving.
Engineered wood siding, however, has come a long way in mimicking the appearance of natural wood. Many brands offer highly realistic wood textures and finishes, allowing homeowners to enjoy the look of wood without some of the associated drawbacks. Engineered wood is also available in a wider variety of styles and colors, offering more customization options.
Cost Comparison
The initial cost of natural wood siding is generally higher than engineered wood siding. Cedar and redwood, for example, are considered premium materials and can be quite expensive. Engineered wood, by comparison, is more affordable upfront.
However, over time, the maintenance costs of natural wood siding can add up. Natural wood requires regular sealing, painting, or staining to protect it from the elements. Engineered wood typically requires less maintenance, which can lead to lower long-term costs.
Environmental Impact
Both engineered and natural wood siding have environmental considerations. Engineered wood siding is often marketed as a sustainable option because it makes use of wood byproducts and requires fewer trees to produce. Some brands are also certified by sustainability organizations, which adds to their eco-friendly appeal.
Natural wood siding, especially when harvested responsibly, is a renewable resource. Choosing wood that comes from sustainably managed forests ensures that the environmental impact is minimized. Additionally, natural wood is biodegradable, making it an environmentally friendly choice when considering the full lifecycle of the product.
Installation Process
When it comes to installation, engineered wood tends to be easier and quicker to install. It’s lightweight, and the boards are uniform, which simplifies the process for contractors. Some engineered wood products even come in large panels that can cover more surface area at once, reducing installation time.
Natural wood siding, while not overly complicated to install, does require more precision and experience. Each board is unique, and the installer must take care to account for variations in the wood, which can make installation more labor-intensive.
Maintenance and Upkeep
Maintenance is an area where engineered wood siding has a significant advantage. It’s designed to be low-maintenance, requiring only occasional cleaning and inspection. Engineered wood does not need to be painted or sealed as often as natural wood.
Natural wood siding, in contrast, requires regular upkeep. To keep it looking its best and to protect it from moisture, you’ll need to repaint or reseal it every few years. Additionally, natural wood siding may require treatment for insects and rot.
Resistance to Pests and Rot
Engineered wood is designed to be pest-resistant, thanks to the manufacturing process and protective coatings applied to the surface. It’s also resistant to rot, which is a major concern with natural wood.
Natural wood siding, particularly if not properly maintained, can be susceptible to termites, wood-boring insects, and rot. Using treated wood and applying regular maintenance can help mitigate these risks, but it’s something to consider when making your choice.
Weather Resistance
Both engineered and natural wood siding can be treated to offer some level of weather resistance, but engineered wood typically outperforms natural wood in this area. Engineered wood is more resistant to moisture absorption, which reduces the risk of swelling, warping, or rot in humid or wet climates.
Natural wood, however, can be treated with sealants and finishes to improve its weather resistance. Properly maintained natural wood siding can hold up well against the elements but will require more frequent attention to keep it protected.
Fire Resistance
When it comes to fire resistance, engineered wood siding generally performs better than natural wood. Some engineered wood products are treated with fire-retardant chemicals, making them a safer option for homes in fire-prone areas.
Natural wood, while beautiful, is more flammable, which could be a concern if you live in a region that experiences wildfires. Adding fire-resistant coatings can help, but the inherent risk is higher with natural wood.
Resale Value
Both types of siding can add value to your home, but natural wood may have a slight edge in terms of curb appeal and luxury. Homes with well-maintained natural wood siding are often seen as high-end, and buyers appreciate the authentic look.
That said, engineered wood can still boost your home’s resale value, especially if it’s been well-maintained and chosen to complement the home’s architectural style.
Which Is Best for Your Home?
Choosing between engineered wood and natural wood siding depends on several factors, including your climate, budget, and aesthetic preferences. If you live in an area with extreme weather or need a low-maintenance option, engineered wood might be the better choice. However, if you’re drawn to the timeless beauty and authenticity of natural wood and are prepared for the maintenance it requires, natural wood siding could be a great investment.
Conclusion
Both engineered wood and natural wood siding have their strengths and weaknesses. Engineered wood offers greater durability, ease of maintenance, and a lower initial cost, while natural wood brings an unmatched beauty and elegance. Ultimately, the best choice depends on your individual needs, your home’s architectural style, and the climate in which you live.
FAQs
- Is engineered wood more durable than natural wood? Yes, engineered wood is typically more durable and resistant to warping, rot, and pests compared to natural wood.
- How often does natural wood siding need to be refinished? Natural wood siding usually needs to be repainted or resealed every 3-5 years, depending on exposure to the elements.
- Can I install engineered wood siding myself? Engineered wood siding is easier to install than natural wood and can be a DIY-friendly project for experienced homeowners.
- Is engineered wood siding environmentally friendly? Yes, engineered wood is often made from wood byproducts and can be a sustainable choice when sourced from certified manufacturers.
- Which type of siding increases home value more? Both engineered and natural wood can increase your home’s value, but well-maintained natural wood siding often has more curb appeal.
